English verbs: basic forms and types of English verbs, Table of verbs with translation
English is one of the easiest languages to explore Russian-speaking people. The sound of the main part of letters and words is similar to us, and minimal differences are memorized during a couple of years of regular training.
The only difficulty for students and students are the verbs of the English language, which have rules for the decline and exclusion of them to be remembered.
At the very beginning of the way the easiest to print tables and information materials to keep them at hand.
In the speech, the verbs are an important part responsible for action, and be sure if we consider them as a component of the proposal. Other parts of speech practically in any situation remain unchanged, for example, adverbs and adjectives. What you can not say about the verbs – each word has several morphological forms:
Example: To Sleep, Sleep, Sleeps and Sleeping is translated as sleep , but are used in different times and with different subjects..
Verbs in english
The verbs in English, as in Russian, perform an important function – indicate the action of a person, an animal or inanimate item, which can be directed to another object or to itself.There are several characteristics of this part. Speech: according to the composition of the word, according to grammatical form, the method of education of the past time, etc.
4 main varieties from the point of view of word formation are distinguished:
- Simple: to dance (dance), to swim (swim), to build (build);
- derivativesSuppixing a prefix or suffix: to notify (notify), to rewrite;
- Sophisticatedwho merged a few foundations: to Fulfil (exercise), to SafeGuard, to Foresee (anticipate);
- CompoundCustomized in a pair with adventure or pretext: to let down down, to take back (Return).
The last group is a very large list and causes more difficulties in those who study English.
The essence of this classification in the division of words falling under the criteria of this part of speech into two groups:
- Personal people have categories, numbers, inclination, collateral, time and perform the role of the faraway:
I TOOK MY DOG TO THE VET. – I took my dog to the veterinarian.
She Always Comes to the Office AT 9. – She always comes to an office in 9.
Nelic forms include infinitives (initial form of verb), gerundium and communion, devoid of main categories:
I CALLED TO TELL YOU THE NEWS. – I called to tell you the news. (Infinitive to Tell fulfills the role of the circumstances of the goal)
She Went Into The Classroom Went Uttering A Word. – She entered the class without uttering a word. (Gerundi Uttering – the circumstance of the image of action)
I draw a Picture of the cat sitting on the sofa. – I drew a cat sitting on the sofa. (Communion Sitting in definition function)
Nelic forms of English verbs cannot perform the role of the subject.
Historically, two groups of verbs formed in the grammar of the English language in the formation of a simple past simple time and passenger time Past Participle. In the right representatives of this part of speech, both forms have the same form: the end is added by the end -ed.
The Boys Looked Tired. THEY PLAYED FOOTBALL IN THE MORNING. – The boys looked tired. In the morning they played football.
I Studied Hard and Passed My Exams. – I was diligently prepared and passed the exams.
