Trash reform in the Nizhny Novgorod region: we will sift. money; Nizhny now

Marina Bashirova, PR specialist at Nizhekologiya NN:

Whether in the area to earn projects Smart Playground and Smart Home, why there are few urns and municipal containers on urban streets, and what a tariff for the removal of solid.

Trash reform in the Nizhny Novgorod region: we will sift. money?

Will I be able to earn the projects Smart Playground and Smart Home projects, why there are few urns and municipal containers on urban streets, and what tariff for the removal of solid utility waste is more profitable – in fact or regulatory? And also – what do Nizhny Novgorod regulators think about the export of TKO on the results of the first time? Lower Now continues to understand the implementation of the garbage reform in the region.

Before the 2019 elective campaign (September 8, we will remind, take off the presence of the Gordum of the Nizhny Novgorod and the Legislative Assembly of the Region) remains quite a bit time, and The quality of services for the sphere of housing and communal services is already becoming a barrier coin in the rhetoric of candidates. Although this sphere is depoliticized and gradually turned into a pure business, politicians seem to be a bad tone not to go through the topics of repair of apartment buildings (MKD) and the export of solid utility waste (TCO). Although before lifting Haip on the topic of housing and communal services, it would be necessary to study it. To jump over the top, saying that the residential foundation needs repair, and garbage – in export, to bumble society, much mind is not necessary. To lead a discussion with opponents and power, to provide explanatory work with the population – it is necessary to plunge into the topic.

Especially funny to hear criticism of housing and communal services in the region from the lips of candidates from the party of power is United Russia. Which in the proudness of the municipalities and the regions of the region, the majority make decisions, the year from the year Improving the work of housing and communal services.

Lower Now, in turn, a series of materials on the topic of housing and communal services and the garbage reform considers their problems from all sidesThus, indirectly pushing politicians to improving the industry. We recommend all lovers to just talk to these topics or to increase themselves at their expense – read our materials. Sometimes the same house-playing companies on which politicians are used to hang all dogs – no guilt is to blame. Citizens, for example, began to receive alive with the rates increased from July for the LCQ, in August we are waiting for another wave of negative and on her wave – cries of candidates in Gordum and ZSNO. But this decision is not made by ducks – and these are politicians, and voters must understand.

The topic of the garbage reform remains not the easiest and discussed on the agenda. Therefore, Nizhny Now continues, as promised, analyze the course of the garbage reform.

People's control? Dismissed …

The article caused numerous reposities and responses in social networks. In the material there were photos of garbage tanks in the courtyards, landfills in the park of the Nikalokovsky farm, the urns on the Kozhevny street (the street became a tourist path, thanks to the Museum Bosyatskaya Millionna).

The main question that we set were: why six months after the start of the reform, Nizhny Novgorod still observe these points of garbage disgrace? What prevents clear and well-coordinated work on the removal of TKO today?

People's control over the reform, for example, today you can call the spontaneous. There are phones of hot lines of all regional operators. There is an interactive on the website of the Ministry of Ecology, where you can fill out an application. And the applications are filled, and calls to the hot lines of the registers, and the hot lines of the supervisory authorities go – they are so much that sometimes the call is in the queue. And then the townspeople are postponed on their pages or in the city community of social networks Photo of the not exported garbage at a specific address – here the regulators or the authorities see something, something is not, some problem is solved immediately, some one only over time. After all, there is no single portal in social networks devoted to the problem. And the communicative realities today are such that people are convenient in the social network format to post a complaint without filling special forms. Complaints in two clicks – so you can describe today the habit of the average Russian, and it is not only in matters of the garbage reform, this applies to any sphere.

Marina Bashirova, PR specialist at Nizhekologiya NN:The main desire of all industry participants, including re-operators, is to legislate the areas of responsibility, wording and concepts in the field of MSW removal. While the parties interpret them, as it suits them. Marina Bashirova. Photo from personal archive. When talking about tariffs, housing residents rely on the definition of MSW from FZ-89, and when they want to also take out garbage after subbotniks, they appeal to the FKKO (federal classification catalog of waste), as if forgetting that in this case the federal law is primary. Today we are just waiting for the final amendments. We understand residents, heads of HOAs, house management companies who would like maximum savings. And we are waiting for decisions that would eliminate double interpretations and would eventually suit all sides, a kind of middle ground.There are quite serious problems to be solved. Separate waste collection is not only a rather expensive process, as the federal press rightly writes about today.This building is a difficult scheme, which is not yet available. Not for each category of garbage we can find application today. The region has demand for plastic, aluminum. But, for example, tires that we often detect on container sites - only one processing plant in Bogorodsk takes them. There is no vascular reception anywhere. To find out such questions, we scrupulously spend temporary and human resources, but some of them in the end remain unanswered. We hope that the experience of the first half of the year work properly puts accents, and with the support of colleagues in the industry, we will come to the optimal disposal scheme of TKO.

And again we are observing the impaired impotence of a huge structure called the regional operator on the removal of TKO. After all, we will be honest: dumps of tires are not at every home, but to calculate those who throw them into the MKD container sites are quite simple: probably the car repair shop or another profile business will be in the neighborhood. Several system fines with the help of the Government could solve the problem. The disposal of these products for the regulator, which is included in one structure with the TPC polygon, should not at all hold large difficulties. Otherwise, the tires can lie near the houses at least 200 years yet - and who should take them away in the end? Will we wait under this drawing and incomprehensible trash of a special, separate tire reform? And at the same time, reform of garbage removal in the form of foliage and cut branches.

These frames appeared in the Facebook group Dumps, Stop! July 29 and were signed as shots from the Nizhny Novgorod streets of Tsiolkovsky, Ostrovsky and March 8.

In Facebook there is a group Dumps, Stop! – Unfortunately, in the medium, the citizens are not massively promoted, and it is mainly used by representatives of the media and public utilities. In addition, the ratings of social networks show that the largest number of Nizhny Novgorod uses VKontakte and classmates – about 800 thousand accounts of the inhabitants of the region are registered in them.

Natalia Sauch in the group Nizhny Now VKontakte advises the authorities: Let them create a group in social networks, where people would throw out places with garbage and the problem would be apparent until the garbage is littered both the city and the region, and the cleaning of one particular place shown in TV (meant the plot during a straight line with President Vladimir Putin: it showed overcrowded containers in Gagino – ed.), I will not solve the problem …

Unfortunately, to this day there is no interactive map on the Internet with access for any Nizhny Novgorodwhere the movement of garbage trucks would be seen, their departure to problem points requiring urgent attention, or simply systematic work on the approved scheme. Ecologists and social studies, in turn, it would be important with this card to make sure that the garbage is delivered to the existing legal grounds.

In 2018, through official media, regional authorities reported that the project of the territorial waste management scheme was prepared and approved in the Nizhny Novgorod Region, which includes information about the sources of waste, their accumulation, processing, recycling and sorting places, as well as burial.The scheme contains routes of transportation of utility waste. This territorial scheme provided for the transitional stage of the operation of the system of treatment of solid utility waste – until 2020, when the remaining four inter-municipal polygons were introduced and garbage stations were created that would serve them.

At the same time, as we were reported last year, an electronic schema model was created, which allows real-time to track the movement of garbage trucks. All information was supposed to be transferred to the regional navigation and information system of the Nizhny Novgorod region. If unrelated carriers do not take garbage or specially throw it out somewhere on the urban outskirts, organizations in which they work are threatened with fines.
As reported by the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of the region, by the beginning of 2019, all nine regulators on the treatment of solid communal waste (TKO) fully consisted of the registers of container sites, developed routes and graphs of the export of TKO, which began to try out from December 24, 2018.

And it is joyful. Probably, the electronic model really is, probably, in the government of the Nizhny Novgorod region, it is used (although it is not clear why then the foci of perturbations of the inhabitants arise), but universal access to it, we will repeat, no.

The population must be aware of the responsibility

Nizhny Novgorod regional operators, meanwhile, believe that complaints and problems with the export of TKO today has become much smaller.

Specialist in public relations company Department of Waters-NN Denis Protina:

As for complaints in social networks, about somewhere unlocked garbage, about the preserved landfills, there is an element of not a complete awareness of our population. Peak loads (holidays or month of improvement) or force majeure (snowfall or the asphalt failure).

It is already clear that to resolve all the controversial points of the garbage reform requires political will. But as if someone is beneficial for someone in the table of negotiations, the heads of municipalities, regoperators, dicks, representatives of the HOA, the Union of Housing owners and other interested parties are not at the negotiating table.

Denis Prottitsa. Photo from a personal archive.

We try to respond quickly to such signals and troubleshoot problems. For example, according to the data on June a month in 5 districts of the region: Gorodetsky, Khoroveninsky, Balahninsky, Chkalovsky and Sokolsky, which we serve, the number of complaints from the beginning of the year decreased by 85%. And then the processes are included in the operating mode, the system is built, and the inhabitants feel it.

However, it happens when the claims expressed by us are not at all about the address. Now, many, many, in a simple way, believe that the regional operator must respond in general for everything that at least somehow is connected with the word waste. The concept of a new and seemingly on a hearing, but let's be honest, not everyone opened the law and read it. And even just to the site of the regional operator also came the units.

Therefore, let's start with the definition. Our company is a regional operator to handle solid communal waste.The scheme contains routes of transportation of utility waste. This territorial scheme provided for the transitional stage of the operation of the system of treatment of solid utility waste – until 2020, when the remaining four inter-municipal polygons were introduced and garbage stations were created that would serve them.

At the same time, as we were reported last year, an electronic schema model was created, which allows real-time to track the movement of garbage trucks. All information was supposed to be transferred to the regional navigation and information system of the Nizhny Novgorod region. If unrelated carriers do not take garbage or specially throw it out somewhere on the urban outskirts, organizations in which they work are threatened with fines.

As reported by the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of the region, by the beginning of 2019, all nine regulators on the treatment of solid communal waste (TKO) fully consisted of the registers of container sites, developed routes and graphs of the export of TKO, which began to try out from December 24, 2018.

And it is joyful. Probably, the electronic model really is, probably, in the government of the Nizhny Novgorod region, it is used (although it is not clear why then the foci of perturbations of the inhabitants arise), but universal access to it, we will repeat, no.

The population must be aware of the responsibility

Nizhny Novgorod regional operators, meanwhile, believe that complaints and problems with the export of TKO today has become much smaller.

Specialist in public relations company Department of Waters-NN Denis Protina:

As for complaints in social networks, about somewhere unlocked garbage, about the preserved landfills, there is an element of not a complete awareness of our population. Peak loads (holidays or month of improvement) or force majeure (snowfall or the asphalt failure).

Denis Prottitsa. Photo from a personal archive. We try to respond quickly to such signals and troubleshoot problems. For example, according to the data on June a month in 5 districts of the region: Gorodetsky, Khoroveninsky, Balahninsky, Chkalovsky and Sokolsky, which we serve, the number of complaints from the beginning of the year decreased by 85%. And then the processes are included in the operating mode, the system is built, and the inhabitants feel it.

 As if someone is beneficial to compromise and was not found.

However, it happens when the claims expressed by us are not at all about the address. Now, many, many, in a simple way, believe that the regional operator must respond in general for everything that at least somehow is connected with the word waste. The concept of a new and seemingly on a hearing, but let's be honest, not everyone opened the law and read it. And even just to the site of the regional operator also came the units.

Therefore, let's start with the definition. Our company is a regional operator to handle solid communal waste.Let's open federal law No. 89 FZ and read what is MSW? Solid municipal waste – waste generated in residential premises in the process of consumption by individuals, as well as goods that have lost their consumer properties in the process of their use by individuals in residential premises in order to meet personal and domestic needs. Municipal solid waste also includes waste, generated in the course of activities of legal entities, individual entrepreneurs and similar in composition to waste generated in residential premises in the process of consumption by individuals.That is, if sawn trees, logs, car tires are piled near the container site, it is unlikely that all this was formed in residential premises in order to meet personal and domestic needs. If someone discovers a dumped car of construction waste behind the garages, or if industrial waste lies in a ravine, this is also not MSW.

And the tariff of the regional operator takes into account only MSW, in order to remove, process and place other types of waste, we have no funds. If we start to do this, it will be inappropriate spending. Therefore, issues with waste not related to MSW must be resolved in cooperation with local authorities, regulatory and supervisory authorities, and not all this should be left to the regional operator.

Meanwhile, the current situation whizes oil into the fire of increased social conflict.

In addition, the regional MSW operator began its activities on January 1, 2019. Therefore, it is strange to make claims to him, for example, on unauthorized dumps that have been accumulating for years, if not decades.

What is now missing for absolute cleanliness around? Balance of responsibility for all participants in the process. The regional operator, having started the formation of a new industry, received great rights, but also assumed great responsibilities. We are ready to work in such conditions, but it would be nice if the population, in addition to their rights, was aware of their responsibility. And now there are cases when residents do not bring packages to the container or place non-MSW waste in containers or even spoil the containers.A sufficiently large number of residents do not yet pay for the municipal service for the treatment of MSW, and in fact the industry should be built on this money too. We want the residents to become co-authors, co-workers in the creation of a new branch of municipal solid waste management. Do not hesitate to contact the territorial departments of the regional operator, the local authorities with questions. After all, we have one goal – to make our region cleaner.

DOUBLE MORALOn the one hand, one can be happy for the regional operator, whose number of complaints has decreased by 85% since the start of the waste reform. On the other hand, let's not disregard the fact that: in the spring there were community work days, during which volunteers and residents themselves partially cleared the landfills; many pain points were eliminated by regenerative operators only after the intervention of supervisory authorities; with the onset of summer, many active complainers went on vacation; some of the complainants lost faith in the fact that complaints about uncollected garbage could be of any use.

In addition, this designated position of the Nizhny Novgorod regooperator Waste Management-NN brings us back to the idea of ​​the essence of the waste reform.

As a result, the removal of MSW has become a public service, automatically falling under the Housing Code. Which, in turn, states that any public service provider is responsible for having signed up to provide a public service to the population.

Natalia Shartanova. Photo from personal archive. “Regoperators are not concerned about the solvency of the population. This means that we should not be concerned about how he will deal with his contractor-operators, how he will interact with the administration, how he will buy garbage trucks and containers,” commented on the situation for Nizhny Now, the chairman of the Union of Homeowners of the Nizhny Novgorod Region, Natalya Shartanova

. – The struggle for the proud title of regoperator was not a joke. So let them be kind to make the territories clean!” – emphasizes the expert.

The handling of municipal solid waste essentially requires from the regional operator only responsibility and conscientiousness, and not verbal balancing act in explanations of why one and the other is impossible. Everything that is not industrial waste and not frank chemistry, the disposal of which is handled by special companies, is their area of ​​responsibility. All special waste, we recall, are divided by hazard class. With respect to hazardous waste, there are clear regulations for disposal, the implementation of which is strictly monitored by the supervisory authorities. The same tires on an industrial scale, as they say, are disposed of at a specific landfill. Well, a pair of tires brought by a resident to a container site from his balcony still becomes MSW, since it is garbage formed as a result of the activity of a waste generator.

Residents of Nizhny Novgorod are perplexed by the selectivity of the regional operators.

And it’s especially funny to hear about the lack of money for garbage removal from branches and tires at the exorbitant tariff set by the regoperator and despite the fact that at the door of the regional Ministry of Ecology, if he wants to, tomorrow there will be a line of contractors who will take out both tires and branches, and classic TKO without any objections and at the same time for less money.

It is really remarkable that all regional operators have been complaining about a difficult fate for more than six months now, but no one leaves the market.

Professionals, in any situation, offer solutions to the problems that have arisen – themselves, without expecting that the authorities or business partners will do it for them.And there is a kind of double morality: calling on the inhabitants of the Nizhny Novgorod region to responsibility and consciousness, the garbage business, in turn, does not demonstrate a change in its own consciousness, a readiness to be fully responsible for the territory, for the maintenance of which it fought so zealously.

WE PAY AND PAY

But today the most powerful resource is on the side of regoperators.

Just as during past wars, some commanders filled up with corpses enemies, so the authorities apparently want to fill up with money the shortcomings of the garbage reform. After all, it is clear that to recognize the reform not smart in the federal headquarters cannot afford. It is necessary to bring cleanliness, you need to give the result. Regionals, of course, take a goat.

For example, in the Nizhny Novgorod region, the amount of 4.1 billion rubles has recently voiced – it is so much in the next three years will spend on the program of handling TKO. Half from this amount will come from the federal treasury, 1.9 billion rubles – from the budget of the region, 124 million rubles from local budgets.The Government of the Nizhny Novgorod region approved the program until 2024, but the amount of funding was agreed only for 2019-2021. How many tools will go to the waste management system in 2022-2024, is still unknown. As a result of the implementation of this program and disposal of landfills, it is planned to improve the quality of life more than 1.6 million people. According to the document, by 2024, 13 illegal landfills should be eliminated in the region.The control over the execution of the program is entrusted to the deputy governor of Andrei Kharyn.

Recall that this year, 383.5 million rubles were allocated in the budget of the region to compensate for the drop-down incines by regional operators for the export of TCO (that is, existing tariffs that many residents do not suit, in turn, also do not cover the cost of regecators. And They get their minuses from the budget). And 399.14 million rubles – on equipment of typical container sites, the purchase of containers and bunkers in the municipalities.

Only now questions arise: and where is the investment from regecutors? Why do not companies optimize their own business processes at their own expense and do not send funds to prosperity of their own business? Why is the success and profitability of private structures inves taxpayers?

In addition, the history of the Russian business shows that those companies that come seriously and for a long time are investing. Klyanchat at the budget – as a rule, temporarys …And these strange moments on the official level seem to not notice.Problems prefer to solve endless cash inflows, not the replacement of disabled players on the trash reform field. Although it would seem – why tightly hold on to those who only complain and asks, moreover, substitutes the president? Maybe there is some trash oligarch before our eyes? Caste inviolable?

Area – expensive or economical?

The designed typical solution for container sites in the region's specialists are called not the most budgetary.

 Against the background of growing communal tariffs, against the backdrop of the pension reform, whose disconnect has not yet been nowhere, against the background of a difficult situation in the labor market - the lack of high-quality improvements in the field that costs the population is not cheap and seriously affects the family budget, strengthens the readiness of citizens to protests.

You climbed into our wallet - where is the results? - The man in the street does not hear a distinct answer. And does not see anyone to go from the Standards of Affairs.

As in the case of tariffs installed by regoperators in the Nizhny Novgorod region, which could be third below (about this, our speaker spoke in the previous material), the design of new container sites is not optimal.And what if the sample will take a smart site of the company Promis, which is now active unwind in the media of its creators?

At first glance, the project is beautiful.

General Director of the company Evgeny Svarnikov

Presented him at the final meeting of the Ministry of Industry of the Nizhny Novgorod region in the Technopark Ankdinovka. On the one hand, the residents will be approached to this site, and the garbage truck will approach. The doors of the container will be equipped with magnetic locks. Residents will be able to open the castle by attaching to the reader a key chain with a radio frequency label. When a package with garbage is sent to the tank, the closer will cover the door, and the entire section will be completely closed. Electronic scales measure the mass of the package with garbage or waste of waste paper.

This is done to personalize access to the container platform. It will be able to use only residents of the house, that is, those who have a key chain, and who sorts different types of waste and does not throw away the whole garbage in one tank, because the processing is only clean, dry recycling. , Explained the press Yevgeny Slynikov. The problem of garbage scattered or separated by the wind is also solved. The house territory will look beautiful and aesthetically. The two main advantages of such sites – efficiency and environmental friendliness,- Slinyakov assured: The fee for the removal of MSW will be less, because this container site provides the so-called commercial accounting : filling sensors, scales, special software will provide communication with operators who take out MSW, waste paper or plastic. Garbage or recyclables will be taken out as the tanks are filled, because the car does not need to come regularly to a half-empty container. Homeowners associations can use the money saved, for example, to reduce service fees. Only now they say that one such site costs about 700 thousand rubles.

A site designed for a 9-storey building with 4 entrances. If an analogue is needed for a high-rise building with a large number of entrances, then the site will also need to be more impressive. We take the cost of its materials and electronic stuffing – and the price of know-how will exceed a million.

How much more plus will be required for depreciation, maintenance – it is impossible to predict whether they will “eat up” the payback promised in 3-4 years? After all, this is all an electronic mechanism, unlike a conventional metal or plastic container. And let's remember how quickly the smart bus stop was broken in Nizhny Novgorod…

The question arises why this miracle of technology is so actively promoted in the information space, if the needs of the grassroots level have not yet been resolved – ordinary new containers are not everywhere, the simplest container platforms are not equipped everywhere. But what is most amusing: so far there is no compartment for bulky garbage on the smart site. And at the experimental smart site residents have already managed to put it in ugly bags next to beautiful containers. Ironic spectacle. And those who are more cunning, apparently, throw bulky garbage into neighboring neighborhoods …

So far, the information space has only said that smart sites are a voluntary matter for an apartment building, requiring a vote. And this, of course, is fair. For the house, in which all the pipes flow, is clearly not up to garbage glamor, he would have to send money for repairs.Meanwhile, in the network, in the same group Dumps, stop! A video appeared on Facebook in which beautiful plastic containers for separate waste collection were placed in an area where dilapidated empty houses stand. In the commentary to the story, there is an opinion: The case when garbage containers look better than at home. And it’s not difficult to imagine the reaction of the population to a robotic platform against the background of a wooden wreck, which they are in no hurry to resettle (and there are such houses not only in the countryside, but also in Nizhny Novgorod, and in the center) in general, it’s not difficult.

Projects such as Smart Playground are probably good for presenting them at meetings at the top and at various forums, showing that the province is innovative and digitalized. But so far there is no common sense in the widespread use of such technologies. As well as, for example, in the Smart House project offered by the same company.“Even 10 years ago, it was possible to make intelligent video cameras for face recognition. But you need to take into account the price of the issue,” says Valentina Birulya, a member of the Council of the MKD at the house on Yubileinaya Street in the Sovietsky District. – When the housing owners and I approached this issue with a calculator, we realized that this would double the price for the use of common house property to 100 rubles per square meter. After that, the Council unanimously decided that they would wait until these technologies became cheaper, like mobile phones once were. Everything has its time.

Agree, the amounts appear simply indecent. And the residents are right: before thinking about space technologies, you need to try to rationally organize the collection and disposal system in the conditions that exist today. RATES AND UNDERWATER REEFSSo, as far as money is concerned, the good news came out the other day:

The Nizhny Novgorod government intends to reduce the fee for the removal of solid waste

Trash reform in the Nizhny Novgorod region: we will sift. money?

. As Nizhny Now reported, the Ministry of Ecology of the Nizhny Novgorod Region has prepared a draft amendment to the Governor's Decree No. 178 dated December 26, 2018.Recall, the document establishes that in 2019, when calculating the amount of fees for the treatment of solid utility waste (TKO), the price of a utility service is applied, not exceeding the limit level – 665.67 rubles per cubic meter. According to the draft changes, the size of the board will be 632.39 rubles per cubic meter in the areas of activity of regional operators No. 1-6, 8 and 563.87 rubles – under the area of ​​activity No. 7 (which areas of the region to which zones are, we wrote in previous material). According to the area of ​​activity No. 9, the draft change was evaluated earlier, there is a limit amount to establish in the amount of 574.57 rubles per cubic meter.

It turns out that regional operators should be beneficial to export the greatest amount of garbage. In principle, this is such a long-known business formula: the higher the turnover, the cheaper price per unit.

And the only thing that confuses in this situation:

Why didn't they come to the launch of the garbage reform in the Nizhny Novgorod region? After all, before launching the model with existing things yet, it was calculated – it was calculated, the prolonity was summed up. We all remember even television reports in which officials on container sites with rules and weights in the hands were mysterious in essence, but the impressive measurements of the TV picture. It turns out – they thought it was believed, but they calculated. Or deliberately closed their eyes to the fact that the numbers are overestimated. Be that as it may, the standard was introduced, and we lived on it for half a year.

However

Recognition that today's tariff is, in theory, the idea should entail recalculation for all residents of the region.

This prompts logic, and elementary justice.

Changes in the list of benefits of benefits in terms of benefits for pensioners is also made. If a 50% discount was provided with lonely residing retirees, which had an income below 21,674 rubles, now the amount increased to 22,266 rubles. But this item applies only to pensioners living in private houses.For pensioners living in apartment buildings and revenue below 22,266 rubles (and not receiving benefits for the LCD from the federal or regional budgets), the maximum amount of the fee is established at the rate of 18 square meters, regardless of the area of ​​residential premises. Recall also that benefits have families with the average income below established by the government of the subsistence minimum, which is registered with the social protection bodies.

In the meantime, at the federal level, the idea was born to introduce a new way of calculating the cost of garbage export for residents: in the number of tanks that will be installed on the container platform. This was told by the executive director of the Russian ecological operator Alexey Makrushin. The government is working as a mechanism as calculated on fact . The system will largely resemble the calculation on the standards. The number of containers will be considered based on regulatory values. Next can multiply five containers for 30 days, receive 150 containers and expect based on this fee. A rather difficult formula, how to scatter this amount between offices and apartments, said Makrushin.

The Chairman of the State Duma Committee on Ecology and Environmental Protection, Vladimir Burmatov recalled that there is a positive experience of such a system in the world, and in Russia it will make it fair to save people who produce less garbage. Of course, regional operators are more profitable than the standard and, they say, today the campaign against this draft law is unfolding.

But what is curious: as it were, this situation was not solved, it turns out that

Structures such as HOA can pay for garbage collection in fact without using the standard for a long time!

Thus, it is possible to reduce the fee for the export of TCO, based on the decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 505 of June 3, 2016.

And there are already precedents in the country, when the HOA, using this resolution, reduce the costs of the article Export of TKO by a third! Just imagine how much money per month is released on the repair of pipes in the basement and other necessary home work. For this, the HOA requires to organize a separate TCO collection (come up with a waste collection point, a grid for collecting plastic, a container for large garbage) and conclude contracts for garbage collection by fractions. It is necessary to send a request to the city administration about the separate collection of TKO in the house, indicate the number of containers, the volume by applying copies of contracts for the disposal of plastic and waste paper. The following letter – to the regional operator, that separate accumulation of TKO is organized on such a container site, direct contracts are concluded, here are copies. Please agree and direct the contract for the payment of the export service based on the actual accumulation.

Trash reform in the Nizhny Novgorod region: we will sift. money?

Moreover, from August 1, according to Gleb Nikitina Gleb, in the Nizhny Novgorod region, the phased introduction of a separate collection of TKO begins. And the sooner the advice of any apartment building votes for his introduction, as soon as he can also repeat the above scheme and move to the actual, cheaper, export of TKO.

Well, if the chairman of any Nizhny Novgorod TSZ is already more than six months already uses this Lizaika to reduce the cost of a communal service, at the board of the HOA, in theory, should arise questions. In particular, about the corruption component.

This question is, whose it is beneficial that the removal of solid utility waste is at the same stage as now, with all the issues not regulated and contradictions, while with an obvious bias in the benefit of regional operators – it arises when considering almost every face of the starting garbage reform, in including – trash reform in Nizhny Novgorod.

No urns – no problem

For example, all the same Czechhard and delices of responsibility zones for the export of TKO continues at the level of relations between municipalities with HOA and oaks.

Both tourists and Nizhny Novgorod agree that in Nizhny Novgorod, even in its historical part, in walking sites – extremely few urns for garbage. The same situation in some other municipalities of the region.

And when a conscious tourist or just a pedestrian-city dweller does not find a bin along the route, he carries the garbage to the nearest container – and often this is a container near an apartment building or owned by an organization.

And if we talk about the need to pay for the removal of MSW upon the fact of their accumulation, those houses and offices that find themselves in a zone of high pedestrian traffic will generally be very unlucky.

Trash reform in the Nizhny Novgorod region: we will sift. money?

Unfortunately, even when approving projects within the framework of the Formation of a Comfortable Urban Environment program, these elementary necessary things – bins and container yards – are not always taken into account.

The procrastination of municipalities in this matter, taking into account just the vector to increase tourist attractiveness, is not at all understandable.

It is necessary once and for all to calculate how much garbage the city produces, in what places it accumulates, to provide for the installation of container sites there and to draw a division between their own areas of responsibility and those of DUKs, HOA, owners of buildings in which organizations are located. And, perhaps, the administrations are delaying the decision, because they want to save their own budget?

When there are no bins in the city, garbage is dumped anywhere. Photo: NN.ru.

It gets ridiculous. In Kstovo, there are periodic litigations between house management companies and the city administration. There are neighborhoods here, where there is a lot of private sector, which is separated from high-rise buildings by a road. In the private sector, for example, in the area of ​​Kosmonavtov and Nizhegorodskaya streets, there is still not a single container site – and therefore, on the site of an MKD, which, in fact, only needs a couple of containers, there are as many as six of them. In spring and autumn, they are covered with saw cuts, branches, crop residues. The cost of removing this garbage takes the balance of the high-rise building into the negative.“In addition, in Kstovo, almost all container sites are on municipal land, because the adjacent territories are very small. There was a case this year when the State Housing Inspectorate came, saw garbage that had not been removed and, out of habit, fined us,” says the director of one of the local house management companies.- We went to court and proved that we are not responsible for this point. It's good that they proved it, but where is the clarity on the division of territories, where is the scheme that the city administrations and regulatory organizations that issue fines will have? The Regoperator takes a fee from the waste generators. And their understandable number. By and large, the city now has a great opportunity to paint a scheme with containers for city-wide garbage, and the regoperator will have no choice but to take it out. If he says that he doesn’t have it in the tariff, there is not enough transport, you can find someone who will agree to do it for the same money.”

Many housing residents complain that they are regularly threatened with a decree, according to which they are assigned the responsibility to clean sites that are actually located on municipal territories. And there is still no clarity on this issue.PROVOCATION OF DISCONTENT Regional operators also agree that there are still many unresolved issues in the industry today.

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